842 in Roman Numerals

842

DCCCX (subtracted)LII

eight hundred forty-two

How DCCCXLII is formed

PlaceValueSymbols
Hundreds800DCCC
Tens40X (subtracted)L
Units2II
Total842DCCCXLII

DCCCXLII is written one place at a time, from the largest to the smallest: DCCC (800) + XL (40) + II (2) = 842.

XL is the only subtraction: the X before the L takes away 10, so XL = 40.

Common mistakes

Wrong: DCCCXXXXII

Why isn't 842 written as DCCCXXXXII?

A symbol can't be repeated four times in a row. 40 is XL (50 − 10), not XXXX, so 842 is DCCCXLII.

Wrong: CCMXLII

Why isn't 842 written as CCMXLII?

Only one smaller symbol can stand before a larger one, so CCM doesn't work. 800 is DCCC (500 + 300), so 842 is DCCCXLII.

Numbers near 842

Properties of 842

Prime factors
2 × 421
Divisors
1, 2, 421, 842
Even or odd
Even
Prime number
No
Letters in DCCCXLII
8

842,000 in Roman numerals

With a bar over it (vinculum), D̅C̅C̅C̅X̅L̅I̅I̅ means 842 × 1,000 = 842,000. How Roman numerals work

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